In spring, forest beech is fed with mineral fertilizers. Ready-made mineral complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are used. In autumn, forest beech is fed again. Among the fertilizers, compositions are chosen where there is no nitrogen.
Mulching and loosening
Mulching the soil will help reduce the amount of watering of the forest beech. Peat or humus is poured into the trunk circle. To prevent water from stagnating in the soil, after watering it is south africa mobile database to a depth of 15 - 20 cm. As a result, the roots of the forest beech absorb moisture and nutrients better.
Trimming
The European beech requires sanitary pruning, during which old, dry and broken branches are removed. This is carried out in early spring or late autumn, when the sap flow stops.
The shoots of the forest beech are also cut to obtain the crown of the required shape. Large cuts are treated with garden pitch. The branches are cut by 1/3 of the total length.
In the middle zone, young forest beech plants are covered for the winter. First, they are watered abundantly. For insulation, a layer of humus or peat 10-15 cm thick is poured into the trunk circle.
A frame is built over the forest beech and non-woven material is attached to it. Many varieties can withstand temperatures down to -40 °C. Branches that are not covered by snow usually suffer from frost.
The easiest way to grow a common beech is from seeds. The collected tree seeds are dried and then kept in the cold. After that, they are placed in wet sand for 1-2 months. When the sprouts appear, they are moved to fertile soil. The shoots are provided with a temperature of +20 °C, watering and good lighting.
Important! Under natural conditions, the material sprouts after a long stratification: from 3 to 6 months.